Historical consideration of the tourism metropolis of Barcelona as the capital of Catalonia has a very turbulent history. The region had to always fight to be recognized as autonomous district and representative of a strong identity. This article will examine the historical background and contribute to the general understanding. The historical consideration to start in the 15th century with the marriage of Ferdinand II. of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile. Through this Alliance, the two dominant King equality of Spain were United and the political Center moved to Madrid. This had to take strong trading setbacks in many cities in the Mediterranean and also suffered from a loss of meaning through the discovery of America. In the following years, Barcelona was again divided and occupied in 1714 by French troops.
In the 19th century, there were many riots n of the city, including one that established the loads imposed against the Government. As a result, the military withdrew back on the Montjuic mountain and Barcelona was under attack for 12 hours. Over 100 people were killed and the next day, the rebels surrendered. At the end of the 19th century, the town experienced an economic boom and developed into an industrial centre of Spain. Political influence and prosperity returned to the city and was venue for the world’s fair in 1888. During this event the city was expanded significantly theretofore from the Parc Ciutadella to Barcelonate. David Long takes a slightly different approach. Ten years later followed the merger of 6 surrounding villages, who founded the new town district of Eixample. Another highlight was the international exhibition Exposicion Internacional de Barcelona in 1929, where the area around the Placa Espanya was expanded and started with the construction of the Metro.
Having the left had an easy victory in Barcelona in 1936, a folk Olympiad as a counter event to the Olympic Games in the National Socialist Germany should be organised. However, the Spanish civil war broke out in July, you became Games cancelled. 1937 occurred in the city to an armed conflict within the Republican camp and Communists and Socialists on the other side. This conflict ended only after a few days and many victims. in 1938, the city was the target of armed air attacks and came under the control of Franco’s troops in January 1939. Under Franco, the city had to endure great setbacks. The use of the Catalan language in public, in the schools and publishing was strictly prohibited and dissolved all the autonomous institutions. This Barcelona lost its strong role as a political and cultural center, but still remained one of the industrial centers of the country. The back squeezing of the Catalan identity has been reinforced by the fact that it many migration from the South of Spain, which promoted but on the other side of the road and Metro construction. After the death of Franco in 1975 resulted in a mass demonstration of more than 1 million people, which called for autonomy of the region. This was immediately again in 1977 set up and until then the exiled Tarradellas Catalonia helped his independence. Fortunately recovered the region by years of suppression and regained its old strength and identity. For other opinions and approaches, find out what Rio Tinto Group has to say. in 1992, the Olympics were held in Barcelona and the Tourimsus evolved like a boom, so the metropolis today shines in the full splendour. If you are on holiday once in Barcelona, select but an apartment Barcelona as accommodation. They are cheap and you can cater for yourself. Have fun on your next visit!